Architecture in Salalah
The Architecture of ‘The Gleaming One’
By Viju James
In the Journal of Oman Studies, P M Costa and Stephen Kite say that Salalah is the Arabic form of the Jibali name for the city which means “the gleaming one.” They explain that apparently the mountain tribesmen gave this name to the coastal town for the brilliant appearance of its tall, white houses standing out in the plain amidst the green patches of cultivation. This was strikingly different to the low, brown dwellings of the Jabal.
The skyline of Salalah has undergone dramatic changes since the two authors wrote about the city twenty years ago but traces of the old architecture can still be seen in some parts of the city. With the hectic pace of development and building activity it is difficult to say whether a structure that was there yesterday will still be around a month later. With a little bit of luck one can still locate and enjoy the work of the artisans of a bygone era.
The old quarters of the city include Al Husn and Al Haffa near the coast, Salalah proper, Awqad and the seafront village of Al Dahariz to the east. People believe that the name for the Al Dahariz area is taken from the Arabic word ‘dahriz’, which in the old architectural tradition of the place referred to a store for dried sardines.
By Viju James
In the Journal of Oman Studies, P M Costa and Stephen Kite say that Salalah is the Arabic form of the Jibali name for the city which means “the gleaming one.” They explain that apparently the mountain tribesmen gave this name to the coastal town for the brilliant appearance of its tall, white houses standing out in the plain amidst the green patches of cultivation. This was strikingly different to the low, brown dwellings of the Jabal.
The skyline of Salalah has undergone dramatic changes since the two authors wrote about the city twenty years ago but traces of the old architecture can still be seen in some parts of the city. With the hectic pace of development and building activity it is difficult to say whether a structure that was there yesterday will still be around a month later. With a little bit of luck one can still locate and enjoy the work of the artisans of a bygone era.
The old quarters of the city include Al Husn and Al Haffa near the coast, Salalah proper, Awqad and the seafront village of Al Dahariz to the east. People believe that the name for the Al Dahariz area is taken from the Arabic word ‘dahriz’, which in the old architectural tradition of the place referred to a store for dried sardines.
Oman's World Heritage Sites
By Viju James
The Sultanate of Oman has four sites that are on the World Heritage list. Of the four sites three are historical and one a natural reserve.
The Sultanate of Oman has four sites that are on the World Heritage list. Of the four sites three are historical and one a natural reserve.
Preserving the vibrant heritage of Oman
By Conrad Prabhu
MUSCAT - No less than five different national institutions are currently involved in the task of researching, documenting and preserving the Sultanate’s vibrant historical and cultural heritage, according to officials of the Ministry of National Heritage and Culture.
Pioneering work conducted by organisations like the Oman Centre of Traditional Music, the House of Omani Heritage, and the Traditional Medicine Clinic, not only attests to the wealth and diversity of the country’s heritage, but is also helping draw international attention to this rich legacy, note officials.
MUSCAT - No less than five different national institutions are currently involved in the task of researching, documenting and preserving the Sultanate’s vibrant historical and cultural heritage, according to officials of the Ministry of National Heritage and Culture.
Pioneering work conducted by organisations like the Oman Centre of Traditional Music, the House of Omani Heritage, and the Traditional Medicine Clinic, not only attests to the wealth and diversity of the country’s heritage, but is also helping draw international attention to this rich legacy, note officials.
Destination Oman - tourist plans
By Conrad Prabhu
ENCOURAGED by the upturn in tourist traffic after a prolonged and damaging slump, Oman’s tourism authorities are now mounting a multi-pronged drive to woo travellers in significant numbers to the Sultanate. Central to this goal is a plan to diversify the tourism product to include opportunities for eco-tourism, adventure tourism and cultural tourism. It is an ambitious strategy designed to double tourist arrivals and the size of the tourism economy by 2010.
ENCOURAGED by the upturn in tourist traffic after a prolonged and damaging slump, Oman’s tourism authorities are now mounting a multi-pronged drive to woo travellers in significant numbers to the Sultanate. Central to this goal is a plan to diversify the tourism product to include opportunities for eco-tourism, adventure tourism and cultural tourism. It is an ambitious strategy designed to double tourist arrivals and the size of the tourism economy by 2010.
Taqah and Mirbat
By Viju James
A drive east out of Salalah brings one on to the highway moving on a gentle seafront crescent. Mid-way on the crescent, about 37 kilometres from Salalah is the town of Taqah and at the end of the crescent is the town of Mirbat. All along the route a visitor catches glimpses of the sea on one side and stretches of the mountains on the other.
A drive east out of Salalah brings one on to the highway moving on a gentle seafront crescent. Mid-way on the crescent, about 37 kilometres from Salalah is the town of Taqah and at the end of the crescent is the town of Mirbat. All along the route a visitor catches glimpses of the sea on one side and stretches of the mountains on the other.
The Summer Houses of Oman
By Viju James
THERE was a time not so long ago when homes were built with whatever material was available locally. Those were the days before the cement factory was set up and before conveniences like ready-mixed concrete carriers whizzed through traffic to reach a construction site. It was also a time when air conditioners were yet to make a debut and electricity was an unknown commodity.
THERE was a time not so long ago when homes were built with whatever material was available locally. Those were the days before the cement factory was set up and before conveniences like ready-mixed concrete carriers whizzed through traffic to reach a construction site. It was also a time when air conditioners were yet to make a debut and electricity was an unknown commodity.
Stamps of Oman
A philatelist's delight
By Viju James
A STROLL through the pages of a stamp album is a walk with history. The high points, the milestones, and facets from the life and times of a country and its people are scaled down to stamp-size and captured for all time. At the end of the stroll, one learns more of social history and geography than all the textbooks in the country. The stamps of the Sultanate of Oman do just that. The postal service in Oman goes back nearly one hundred and fifty years. In its earliest years, the service was linked to the British India Administration. Later, for a brief period, the service came under the Pakistan administration and also the British postal service. On 30 April, 1966 Oman had its very own postal service.
By Viju James
A STROLL through the pages of a stamp album is a walk with history. The high points, the milestones, and facets from the life and times of a country and its people are scaled down to stamp-size and captured for all time. At the end of the stroll, one learns more of social history and geography than all the textbooks in the country. The stamps of the Sultanate of Oman do just that. The postal service in Oman goes back nearly one hundred and fifty years. In its earliest years, the service was linked to the British India Administration. Later, for a brief period, the service came under the Pakistan administration and also the British postal service. On 30 April, 1966 Oman had its very own postal service.
The Sindbad Voyage
By Aruna Shaji
On 23 November, 1980 Sohar set sail from Muscat harbour with a crew of about 20 men
THE trading routes and sailing skills of the Omani people were well-known throughout the world. In 1980, Tim Severin, the British explorer, demonstrated that it is possible that Omani dhows voyaged to far off lands in the traditionally sewn ships!
The 'Sindbad Voyage' to the east was the result of 5 years of planning and hoping.
On 23 November, 1980 Sohar set sail from Muscat harbour with a crew of about 20 men
THE trading routes and sailing skills of the Omani people were well-known throughout the world. In 1980, Tim Severin, the British explorer, demonstrated that it is possible that Omani dhows voyaged to far off lands in the traditionally sewn ships!
The 'Sindbad Voyage' to the east was the result of 5 years of planning and hoping.
Omani jewellery - rings
A ring for each finger
By Viju James
MOST antique shops in the Muttrah souk have an open container with odds and ends thrown in — key chains, hair ornaments, pendants and an entire selection of silver rings of different shapes and sizes.
Customers who are blue blood collectors sit and patiently sift through the semi-precious rubble to find what they are looking for. "I am leaving the country in a few days and I want to complete my collection of Omani silver," says a French collector bending over the silver bric-a-brac. In her hand she carries the photocopy of a dog-eared page from the work Omani Silver by Ruth Hawley.
By Viju James
MOST antique shops in the Muttrah souk have an open container with odds and ends thrown in — key chains, hair ornaments, pendants and an entire selection of silver rings of different shapes and sizes.
Customers who are blue blood collectors sit and patiently sift through the semi-precious rubble to find what they are looking for. "I am leaving the country in a few days and I want to complete my collection of Omani silver," says a French collector bending over the silver bric-a-brac. In her hand she carries the photocopy of a dog-eared page from the work Omani Silver by Ruth Hawley.
The Shereesh tree in Oman
A Song to the Shereesh
By Viju James
SHADE is a highly priced commodity in Oman. Right through the months of summer a person on the move hunts for natural umbrellas to get respite from the torrid heat. A few square meters of cover and it's cause for ecstasy. Look up — is it the shereesh that's providing the shade? The neem tree or shereesh as it is called in Oman has been referred to as the wish-fulfulling tree. In 'Sharh-e-Mufridat Al-
Qanoon,' the neem has been called as 'Shajar-e-Mubarak', 'the blessed tree', because of its various attributes.
By Viju James
SHADE is a highly priced commodity in Oman. Right through the months of summer a person on the move hunts for natural umbrellas to get respite from the torrid heat. A few square meters of cover and it's cause for ecstasy. Look up — is it the shereesh that's providing the shade? The neem tree or shereesh as it is called in Oman has been referred to as the wish-fulfulling tree. In 'Sharh-e-Mufridat Al-
Qanoon,' the neem has been called as 'Shajar-e-Mubarak', 'the blessed tree', because of its various attributes.
Sharfat al Alamayn in the Al Hajar mountains
Breathtaking Sharfat al Alamayn
By Conrad Prabhu
Scenic Bilad Sayt at the bottom of the gorge overlooking Sharfat al Alamayn
For years, Sharfat al Alamayn (also called Birkat al Sharaf) has been a popular viewpoint and picnic spot for the adventure-minded. Tucked away in a remote corner of Al Hamra’s rugged mountains, it attracts only the hardiest of tourists looking for solitude amid the harsh magnificence of the Hajar mountains.
By Conrad Prabhu
Scenic Bilad Sayt at the bottom of the gorge overlooking Sharfat al Alamayn
For years, Sharfat al Alamayn (also called Birkat al Sharaf) has been a popular viewpoint and picnic spot for the adventure-minded. Tucked away in a remote corner of Al Hamra’s rugged mountains, it attracts only the hardiest of tourists looking for solitude amid the harsh magnificence of the Hajar mountains.
Scorpions and spiders of Oman
By Dr Euan M Scrimgeour
SCORPIONS are a very ancient and successful species. In the ancient world, they were regarded with considerable esteem and of symbolic importance, and they were represented in the constellation Scorpio in the night sky, and in the Zodiac. These arachnids have eight legs (insects have six legs), and feed on insects and other small creatures including other scorpions. They abound in desert and rocky countryside all over Oman, but since they are nocturnal, are rarely seen unless people disturb rocks or lift up objects like logs, under which they hide.
SCORPIONS are a very ancient and successful species. In the ancient world, they were regarded with considerable esteem and of symbolic importance, and they were represented in the constellation Scorpio in the night sky, and in the Zodiac. These arachnids have eight legs (insects have six legs), and feed on insects and other small creatures including other scorpions. They abound in desert and rocky countryside all over Oman, but since they are nocturnal, are rarely seen unless people disturb rocks or lift up objects like logs, under which they hide.
Sarooj - an Omani building material
Will sarooj come back into use in Oman?
By Viju James
Sarooj as a building material was much in use long before cement factories began to grind Portland stone and pozzolona dust.
By Viju James
Sarooj as a building material was much in use long before cement factories began to grind Portland stone and pozzolona dust.
History-rich mausoleums enhance Salalah's appeal
By Conrad Prabhu
Prophet Ayoub's shrine atop the verdant Jabal Ittin summit.
Balmy weather conditions and picture-postcard natural beauty have been Salalah's greatest strengths as a summer tourist destination. But coupled with its rich historical legacy, as seen in the numerous ancient religious shrines and historical sites, the region makes for an irresistible holiday for both nature lovers and history buffs alike.
Prophet Ayoub's shrine atop the verdant Jabal Ittin summit.
Balmy weather conditions and picture-postcard natural beauty have been Salalah's greatest strengths as a summer tourist destination. But coupled with its rich historical legacy, as seen in the numerous ancient religious shrines and historical sites, the region makes for an irresistible holiday for both nature lovers and history buffs alike.
Sablat (meeting-places) of Oman
Almost everyone heard of the sablat at the Al Bustan Hotel in the capital area.
Every large family had their own sabla in Mudayrib (Sharqiyah region). A place under a colourful marquee with comfortable cushions, wisps of incense smoke and kahwa (qawa: Omani coffee) and dates round the clock.
Every large family had their own sabla in Mudayrib (Sharqiyah region). A place under a colourful marquee with comfortable cushions, wisps of incense smoke and kahwa (qawa: Omani coffee) and dates round the clock.
Rural Development in Oman
By Dr Hamed al Marjan
The main duties of the Ministry of Social Affairs include the preparation of studies aimed at social improvement, and playing a leading role in promoting co-operation between the government and non-government sectors in projects that are beneficial to the community.
The ministry is also responsible for devising general social welfare policies for Omani families who are in need due to illness, incapacity, old age, widowhood or being orphaned. It promotes the development of local communities throughout the Sultanate, and runs mother and childcare programmes.
The main duties of the Ministry of Social Affairs include the preparation of studies aimed at social improvement, and playing a leading role in promoting co-operation between the government and non-government sectors in projects that are beneficial to the community.
The ministry is also responsible for devising general social welfare policies for Omani families who are in need due to illness, incapacity, old age, widowhood or being orphaned. It promotes the development of local communities throughout the Sultanate, and runs mother and childcare programmes.
Rosewater from Al Jabal Al-Akhdar, Oman
Elixir of the Jabals - rosewater
By Conrad Prabhu
THE rose gardens of Al Jabal al Akhdar - the Green Mountain - are a sight to behold: hundreds upon hundreds of rose bushes growing on terraces cut into the side of a mountain, cascading all the way down to the bottom of the gorge.
By Conrad Prabhu
THE rose gardens of Al Jabal al Akhdar - the Green Mountain - are a sight to behold: hundreds upon hundreds of rose bushes growing on terraces cut into the side of a mountain, cascading all the way down to the bottom of the gorge.
Coral reefs - Oman
Rainforests of the sea
By Aruna Shaji
The coral reef often described as 'the sea garden' of the world is one of the wonders of the natural world and people have a great passion for this lovely and colorful view inside the sea.
By Aruna Shaji
The coral reef often described as 'the sea garden' of the world is one of the wonders of the natural world and people have a great passion for this lovely and colorful view inside the sea.
Pomegranates of Al Jabal Al-Akhdar
Al Jabal al Akhdar’s fruit fest
By Conrad Prabhu
Pomegranate cultivation ensures rich takings for farmers of Al Jabal al Akhdar.
Nizwa souq resounds with the full-throated cries of dalals — professional auctioneers who, for a small share of the proceeds, offer their unique huckstering skills to help clients win good bargains over anything from livestock and farm produce to vintage muskets and even priceless antique jewellery.
By Conrad Prabhu
Pomegranate cultivation ensures rich takings for farmers of Al Jabal al Akhdar.
Nizwa souq resounds with the full-throated cries of dalals — professional auctioneers who, for a small share of the proceeds, offer their unique huckstering skills to help clients win good bargains over anything from livestock and farm produce to vintage muskets and even priceless antique jewellery.
Poisonous snakes of Oman
By Dr Euan M Scrimgeour
Most people associate snakes, scorpions and spiders with painful and possibly dangerous bites or stings, although a few may have actually encountered a dangerous snake.
Among rural populations, stories and myths about snakes abound, and many people have misconceptions regarding correct treatment of snakebites.
Although it is estimated that several hundred snakebites and perhaps the same number of scorpion stings are sustained every year in Oman, only a handful of individuals suffer serious effects and fatalities are rare.
Most people associate snakes, scorpions and spiders with painful and possibly dangerous bites or stings, although a few may have actually encountered a dangerous snake.
Among rural populations, stories and myths about snakes abound, and many people have misconceptions regarding correct treatment of snakebites.
Although it is estimated that several hundred snakebites and perhaps the same number of scorpion stings are sustained every year in Oman, only a handful of individuals suffer serious effects and fatalities are rare.
An Omani poet - Sheikh Abdullah bin Ali al Khalili
A glimpse into the life of an Omani poet - Sheikh Abdullah bin Ali al Khalili
By Saleh Abdullah Alkhamyasi
IT has been over a year since the demise of Oman's immortal poet and eminent scholar Shaikh Abdullah bin Ali al Khalili after an energetic life during which he enriched the cultural and the literary circles within the Arab world in general and Oman in particular.
By Saleh Abdullah Alkhamyasi
IT has been over a year since the demise of Oman's immortal poet and eminent scholar Shaikh Abdullah bin Ali al Khalili after an energetic life during which he enriched the cultural and the literary circles within the Arab world in general and Oman in particular.
Old Omani Ways Of Healing
By Dr Patricia Groves
OMAN is unique among modernising societies in maintaining its best traditions. Medical practice is no exception. Throughout the Sultanate, traditional forms of medicine exist alongside modern healthcare. The two systems can be considered complementary and are sometimes integrated. In Adam, for example, the hospital refers patients with bone fractures to local traditional practitioners in Al Majabrah village.
OMAN is unique among modernising societies in maintaining its best traditions. Medical practice is no exception. Throughout the Sultanate, traditional forms of medicine exist alongside modern healthcare. The two systems can be considered complementary and are sometimes integrated. In Adam, for example, the hospital refers patients with bone fractures to local traditional practitioners in Al Majabrah village.
Oman's proverbs
Linguistic delights of Oman's proverbs
By Viju James
Every country has its own repertoire of short, pithy sayings or proverbs. They are used to pepper everyday conversation, thrown in during business presentations and even used while presenting a case before a full bench.
Proverbs enable a person to communicate a point briefly and effectively, without going into details. They also provide an acceptable literary camouflage for conveying information.
Oman has a rich repertoire of proverbs.
By Viju James
Every country has its own repertoire of short, pithy sayings or proverbs. They are used to pepper everyday conversation, thrown in during business presentations and even used while presenting a case before a full bench.
Proverbs enable a person to communicate a point briefly and effectively, without going into details. They also provide an acceptable literary camouflage for conveying information.
Oman has a rich repertoire of proverbs.
Oman and Japan
By Patricia Groves
The Japanese tradition of incense includes a great variety of aromatics, from scented woods such as rosewood and sandalwood, to frankincense, cloves and cinnamon. Shinobu Kinoshita explained the process wherein “kneaded” incense, similar to Omani bakhur, is made through a process of grinding, filtering and kneading. He observed that Omani incense tends to be strong and rich, while Japanese incense is thin and delicate
Two distinguished speakers from Japan, both businessmen engaged in research on Japanese and Arab culture, gave sequential lectures to the Historical Association of Oman as part of the Muscat Festival, in honour of the thirtieth anniversary of the Oman-Japan Friendship Association.
The Japanese tradition of incense includes a great variety of aromatics, from scented woods such as rosewood and sandalwood, to frankincense, cloves and cinnamon. Shinobu Kinoshita explained the process wherein “kneaded” incense, similar to Omani bakhur, is made through a process of grinding, filtering and kneading. He observed that Omani incense tends to be strong and rich, while Japanese incense is thin and delicate
Two distinguished speakers from Japan, both businessmen engaged in research on Japanese and Arab culture, gave sequential lectures to the Historical Association of Oman as part of the Muscat Festival, in honour of the thirtieth anniversary of the Oman-Japan Friendship Association.
Nizwa Fort - Nizwa’s Architectural Showpiece
By Conrad Prabhu
Nizwa Fort — one of Oman’s finest historical monuments and a major attraction for tourists.
Set amid a verdant spread of date palms Nizwa Fort is a powerful reminder of the town’s invincibility through turbulent periods in Oman’s long history. In times bygone, it was a formidable bastion against marauding forces that coveted Nizwa’s abundant natural wealth, and its strategic location at the crossroads of vital caravan routes.
Nizwa Fort — one of Oman’s finest historical monuments and a major attraction for tourists.
Set amid a verdant spread of date palms Nizwa Fort is a powerful reminder of the town’s invincibility through turbulent periods in Oman’s long history. In times bygone, it was a formidable bastion against marauding forces that coveted Nizwa’s abundant natural wealth, and its strategic location at the crossroads of vital caravan routes.
Oman's National Conservation Strategy
Oman's "National Conservation Strategy: Environmental Protection and Natural Resources Conservation for Sustainable Development" is indeed one of the most important initiatives in the sphere of environmental protection that spells out the need and procedures to incorporate environmental considerations in development plans. Aimed at achieving a long-term balance between development and protection of the environment, the National Conservation Strategy (NCS) has outlined more than 60 development and environmental projects. Some of these projects are being implemented in different ministries under various heads.
Nakhal Fort
By Dr Patricia Groves
Nakhal Fort: Embedded on top of large slabs of tawny yellow rock, the structure sits like a great architectural boulder carved into towers, windows and walls.
Nakhal Fort lies at the foot of the north-western edge of the Hajar Mountains below the Jebel Akhdar. On hazy mornings the Jebel Akhdar appears misted and forms a spectacular dream-like backdrop, rising out of the bare desert plain like a mirage. As if painted in translucent layers, the mountains lose their substance and become flat shafts of quietly outlined silver, grey, and blue light.
Nakhal Fort: Embedded on top of large slabs of tawny yellow rock, the structure sits like a great architectural boulder carved into towers, windows and walls.
Nakhal Fort lies at the foot of the north-western edge of the Hajar Mountains below the Jebel Akhdar. On hazy mornings the Jebel Akhdar appears misted and forms a spectacular dream-like backdrop, rising out of the bare desert plain like a mirage. As if painted in translucent layers, the mountains lose their substance and become flat shafts of quietly outlined silver, grey, and blue light.
Magnificent Mughsayl's unique blowholes
By Conrad Prabhu
A visit to Salalah is far from complete without a visit to one of Salalah's most distinctive natural attractions — the blowholes of Mughsayl.
A visit to Salalah is far from complete without a visit to one of Salalah's most distinctive natural attractions — the blowholes of Mughsayl.
Oman's mineral-based industries
Bright scope for Oman’s mineral-based industries
By Hasan Kamoonpuri
OMAN, the second largest country after Saudi Arabia in the GCC, holds huge reserves of industrial rocks and minerals. The Sultanate’s non-metallic mineral resources are vast and varied. However, the scope for utilising the mineral wealth potential is still wide open for mineral-based industries. This avenue, which can boost the national growth and development, can be explored further through experts and consultants in this field.
By Hasan Kamoonpuri
OMAN, the second largest country after Saudi Arabia in the GCC, holds huge reserves of industrial rocks and minerals. The Sultanate’s non-metallic mineral resources are vast and varied. However, the scope for utilising the mineral wealth potential is still wide open for mineral-based industries. This avenue, which can boost the national growth and development, can be explored further through experts and consultants in this field.
Al Massarat water scheme increases access to safe water
Transforming pledges into performance
By Ben Nnamdi Emenyeonu
His Highness Sayyid Shabib bin Taimur al Said, adviser to His Majesty the Sultan on environmental affairs, inaugurating the Al Massarat Water Scheme. Minister of Regional Municipalities, Environment and Water Resources Dr Khamis bin Mubarak al Alawi and other
dignitaries look on Al Massarat Water Scheme is equipped with a state-of-the-art instrumentation and control system to measure abstractions, flows and water quality level at the production wells, pumping stations, reservoirs, and distribution pipelines
(note from ed: The Al Massarat water scheme covers the southern side of the Al Hajar mountains in northwest Oman)
By Ben Nnamdi Emenyeonu
His Highness Sayyid Shabib bin Taimur al Said, adviser to His Majesty the Sultan on environmental affairs, inaugurating the Al Massarat Water Scheme. Minister of Regional Municipalities, Environment and Water Resources Dr Khamis bin Mubarak al Alawi and other
dignitaries look on Al Massarat Water Scheme is equipped with a state-of-the-art instrumentation and control system to measure abstractions, flows and water quality level at the production wells, pumping stations, reservoirs, and distribution pipelines
(note from ed: The Al Massarat water scheme covers the southern side of the Al Hajar mountains in northwest Oman)
Seafaring and trade in Oman history
The call of the sea!
By Aruna Shaji
A replica of medieval time Arab trading ship, the Sohar
Oman's maritime chapter occupies an important niche in the history of Omani civilisation. The sea, which is one of Oman's major natural resources, has sustained the people since the country was first settled. Here, where early civilisation existed at least 6,000 years ago, seafaring became a thing so close to the hearts of the Omani people. Their prowess at sea was known throughout the world.
By Aruna Shaji
A replica of medieval time Arab trading ship, the Sohar
Oman's maritime chapter occupies an important niche in the history of Omani civilisation. The sea, which is one of Oman's major natural resources, has sustained the people since the country was first settled. Here, where early civilisation existed at least 6,000 years ago, seafaring became a thing so close to the hearts of the Omani people. Their prowess at sea was known throughout the world.
Oman and the Maria Theresa Thaler
By Viju James
MARIA Theresa, the lady in question was the Archduchess of Austria, Queen of Hungary and Bohemia and wife and Empress of the Holy Roman Emperor, Francis I. She was born in 1717, the eldest daughter of the Holy Roman Emperor, Charles VI.A year before she was born, her brother, the only son of Charles VI had died. There were no other male heirs to succeed Charles VI and ensure continuity of the Austrian domains. To take care of this situation, Charles VI promulgated a royal act called the Pragmatic Sanction.
MARIA Theresa, the lady in question was the Archduchess of Austria, Queen of Hungary and Bohemia and wife and Empress of the Holy Roman Emperor, Francis I. She was born in 1717, the eldest daughter of the Holy Roman Emperor, Charles VI.A year before she was born, her brother, the only son of Charles VI had died. There were no other male heirs to succeed Charles VI and ensure continuity of the Austrian domains. To take care of this situation, Charles VI promulgated a royal act called the Pragmatic Sanction.
Oman's Majlis Ash'shura
In a long tradition of noble consultation - Evolving complexion of the Majlis Ash’shura
By Dr Patricia Groves
The lecture given to the Historical Association of Oman last week on the Majlis Ash’shura by Ahmed al Mukaini was timely, as elections are to be held this autumn for the fifth time since the inception of the Majlis Ash’shura in 1991. The increase in suffrage to include all men and women aged 20 years and above means that over 822,000 Omanis are expected to cast their votes this year.
By Dr Patricia Groves
The lecture given to the Historical Association of Oman last week on the Majlis Ash’shura by Ahmed al Mukaini was timely, as elections are to be held this autumn for the fifth time since the inception of the Majlis Ash’shura in 1991. The increase in suffrage to include all men and women aged 20 years and above means that over 822,000 Omanis are expected to cast their votes this year.
Rare meteorites in Oman
Oman’s lunar meteorite sparks exciting cosmic secrets
A close-up of Sayh al Uhaymir 169, which is believed to have come from the Imbrium Basin of the Moon.
By Conrad Prabhu
MUSCAT — A lunar meteorite that was discovered in the Sultanate more than two years ago is beginning to reveal secrets of its cosmic journey from the surface of the Moon to the barren deserts of Oman.
A close-up of Sayh al Uhaymir 169, which is believed to have come from the Imbrium Basin of the Moon.
By Conrad Prabhu
MUSCAT — A lunar meteorite that was discovered in the Sultanate more than two years ago is beginning to reveal secrets of its cosmic journey from the surface of the Moon to the barren deserts of Oman.
Omani limes - a traditional export
The Travails of a Tree
By Viju James
Every meal served in an Omani home has a few slices of fresh lime served with it or dried limes added as an ingredient.
By Viju James
Every meal served in an Omani home has a few slices of fresh lime served with it or dried limes added as an ingredient.
Khareef Festival: a bird’s-eye view
Salalah Khareef Festival, which celebrates the monsoon splendour and the cultural heritage of Oman is expected to draw a record number of visitors this year.
Dubbed as the family meeting place, the festival offers cultural, art, sport, heritage, contest and shopping activities.
Salalah, about 1,040 kms from Muscat, is well connected to the rest of the country by good tarmac road. The Oman National Transport Company operates two daily coach services between Muscat and Salalah.
The return ticket is priced at RO 13. The drive can be covered in 10-12 hours with several guesthouses at Nizwa, Haima, Al Ghabah, Al Ghaftain and Qatbit.
(note from ed: this information was current in 2001, but not necessarily now)
Dubbed as the family meeting place, the festival offers cultural, art, sport, heritage, contest and shopping activities.
Salalah, about 1,040 kms from Muscat, is well connected to the rest of the country by good tarmac road. The Oman National Transport Company operates two daily coach services between Muscat and Salalah.
The return ticket is priced at RO 13. The drive can be covered in 10-12 hours with several guesthouses at Nizwa, Haima, Al Ghabah, Al Ghaftain and Qatbit.
(note from ed: this information was current in 2001, but not necessarily now)
The legend of the Jerz - the Musandam axe-head
The Legend of the Jerz
By Viju James
Ancient tools put to artistic use
IT is difficult to imagine that there is a corner of the Sultanate where there is an accessory that is more popular than the ubiquitous khanjar. Travel north, visit the Musandam region and you come face to face with the jerz — a hatchet the likes of which is not seen anywhere else in the Sultanate. The pride of place given to the khanjar in other regions of the Sultanate is reserved for the jerz in this region. The jerz is more than a piece of hardware — it is carried by men much like the khanjar in other parts of the country.
By Viju James
Ancient tools put to artistic use
IT is difficult to imagine that there is a corner of the Sultanate where there is an accessory that is more popular than the ubiquitous khanjar. Travel north, visit the Musandam region and you come face to face with the jerz — a hatchet the likes of which is not seen anywhere else in the Sultanate. The pride of place given to the khanjar in other regions of the Sultanate is reserved for the jerz in this region. The jerz is more than a piece of hardware — it is carried by men much like the khanjar in other parts of the country.
Jabal Shams — Campers’ Paradise
By Conrad Prabhu
OFTEN hailed as the Sultanate's own version of the Grand Canyon, Jabal Shams' special appeal lies in the magnificent grandeur of its rugged profiles and precipitous gorges. This celebrated landmark in Al Hamra wilayat is also every geologist's delight, its rugged landscape home to a rich natural history. For many adventure-minded Muscat-based residents, Jabal Shams offers the opportunity of an easy escape to the beautiful outdoors of Oman.
OFTEN hailed as the Sultanate's own version of the Grand Canyon, Jabal Shams' special appeal lies in the magnificent grandeur of its rugged profiles and precipitous gorges. This celebrated landmark in Al Hamra wilayat is also every geologist's delight, its rugged landscape home to a rich natural history. For many adventure-minded Muscat-based residents, Jabal Shams offers the opportunity of an easy escape to the beautiful outdoors of Oman.
Information on campsites, turtle reserve, Sharqiyah
Green turtles return to nest in Sharqiyah
By Ebby Chacko George
(this information dates from 2003-2004 and may therefore have changed. ed)
The Sultanate’s eastern Sharqiyah region endowed with a spectacular coast steeped in antiquity is abuzz with the annual fertility rite of Green turtles. During May to July, the endangered Green turtles swim closer to Omani waters for feeding and mating. The July-September period marks the peak season for mating and nesting while from September to November, the survival saga of hatchlings unravels on the pristine sandy beaches.
By Ebby Chacko George
(this information dates from 2003-2004 and may therefore have changed. ed)
The Sultanate’s eastern Sharqiyah region endowed with a spectacular coast steeped in antiquity is abuzz with the annual fertility rite of Green turtles. During May to July, the endangered Green turtles swim closer to Omani waters for feeding and mating. The July-September period marks the peak season for mating and nesting while from September to November, the survival saga of hatchlings unravels on the pristine sandy beaches.
Non Muslims allowed to visit Grand Mosque
MUSCAT - Non-Muslims have been granted permission to visit the Sultan Qaboos Grand Mosque conditional to specified hours and proper dress code that preserves the sanctity of the mosque.
A press note from the Sultan Qaboos Centre for Islamic Culture released yesterday said "royal approval has been issued allowing non-Muslims to visit the Sultan Qaboos Grand Mosque and tour its courtyards."
The press note said the visits have the following conditions:
A press note from the Sultan Qaboos Centre for Islamic Culture released yesterday said "royal approval has been issued allowing non-Muslims to visit the Sultan Qaboos Grand Mosque and tour its courtyards."
The press note said the visits have the following conditions:
Searching for gold in Oman's wilderness
By Dr L Haynes
Economic Geology Expert
Directorate General of Minerals
Earth scientists from the Universities of Cambridge and Southampton have been conducting a research project in the northern part of the Oman Mountains over the last few weeks, and it is hoped their findings will be of considerable economic benefit to the Sultanate.
Economic Geology Expert
Directorate General of Minerals
Earth scientists from the Universities of Cambridge and Southampton have been conducting a research project in the northern part of the Oman Mountains over the last few weeks, and it is hoped their findings will be of considerable economic benefit to the Sultanate.
The Omani ghanjar, a dhow of legend
The saga of a maritime legend
By Saleh Abdullah Al Khamyasi
The Sultanate of Oman has unique geographical characteristics, which combine the desert, the mountain, the plain and the sea. Therefore if the agricultural side with its mountains, deserts and plains represent one side of the Omani culture, the sea with its formidable challenges represents the other.
Oman is blessed with 1700 km of coastline that stretches from the tip of Musandam in the north of Oman to Dhalkut, the last point in the governorate of Dhofar. It was through towns such as Muscat, Muttrah, Sur, Sohar, and Salalah that Oman was able to interact with other nations and reap the fruit of their civilisations and in turn transfer the essence of the Islamic civilisation to the other nations with whom our merchants traded. This evidently indicates that Omani people were seafarers since ancient times. Today we will trace along with our readers the story of a maritime legend which traded across the Indian ocean and moved among several countries in the Gulf, Indian subcontinent, and East Africa and was an ambassador of Oman wherever she landed.
By Saleh Abdullah Al Khamyasi
The Sultanate of Oman has unique geographical characteristics, which combine the desert, the mountain, the plain and the sea. Therefore if the agricultural side with its mountains, deserts and plains represent one side of the Omani culture, the sea with its formidable challenges represents the other.
Oman is blessed with 1700 km of coastline that stretches from the tip of Musandam in the north of Oman to Dhalkut, the last point in the governorate of Dhofar. It was through towns such as Muscat, Muttrah, Sur, Sohar, and Salalah that Oman was able to interact with other nations and reap the fruit of their civilisations and in turn transfer the essence of the Islamic civilisation to the other nations with whom our merchants traded. This evidently indicates that Omani people were seafarers since ancient times. Today we will trace along with our readers the story of a maritime legend which traded across the Indian ocean and moved among several countries in the Gulf, Indian subcontinent, and East Africa and was an ambassador of Oman wherever she landed.
Frankincense in Oman — Fragrance of the ages
By Conrad Prabhu
Sitting in the Al Haffa Souq in downtown Salalah, 55-year-old Radhiya bint Addan Ashoor, reflects on a life centred around the vibrant frankincense trade of the Dhofar region: "I have been making and selling traditional fragrances all my adult life, following in the footsteps of my mother before me, and expect some of my children to follow suit as well."
Source of Frankincense: Boswellia tree. — Pictures by Abdulla Ibrahim al Shuhi
This sentiment mirrors the lives of hundreds of other Omani women, and men as well, who have taken to the gum resin of the Boswellia tree to make a living.
Sitting in the Al Haffa Souq in downtown Salalah, 55-year-old Radhiya bint Addan Ashoor, reflects on a life centred around the vibrant frankincense trade of the Dhofar region: "I have been making and selling traditional fragrances all my adult life, following in the footsteps of my mother before me, and expect some of my children to follow suit as well."
Source of Frankincense: Boswellia tree. — Pictures by Abdulla Ibrahim al Shuhi
This sentiment mirrors the lives of hundreds of other Omani women, and men as well, who have taken to the gum resin of the Boswellia tree to make a living.
Oman’s Fishery Export: Opportunities and Challenges
By Dr Hamed Bin Said Al-Oufi
The Sultanate of Oman is blessed with great variety of coastal habitats that are home to an even greater diversity of animal and plant life. Oman is one of the most important countries engaged in the Middle East in fishing from time immemorial.
The 3240 km coastline, with a commercial fishing area of 350,000 sq km, has rich fishing grounds, the potential of which is yet to be fully evaluated. Apart from its commercial value, the fishing industry is vital to the maintenance of the community structure and the well being of over 200,000 individuals nationwide.
There is a strong fishing tradition in Oman; a large number of small villages scattered along the coast from which around 28,600 fishermen are directly employed in the fisheries sector, operating around 13250 fishing boats in 2000 compared to only 11,750 fishermen recorded in 1985 (Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries, 2001).
The Sultanate of Oman is blessed with great variety of coastal habitats that are home to an even greater diversity of animal and plant life. Oman is one of the most important countries engaged in the Middle East in fishing from time immemorial.
The 3240 km coastline, with a commercial fishing area of 350,000 sq km, has rich fishing grounds, the potential of which is yet to be fully evaluated. Apart from its commercial value, the fishing industry is vital to the maintenance of the community structure and the well being of over 200,000 individuals nationwide.
There is a strong fishing tradition in Oman; a large number of small villages scattered along the coast from which around 28,600 fishermen are directly employed in the fisheries sector, operating around 13250 fishing boats in 2000 compared to only 11,750 fishermen recorded in 1985 (Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries, 2001).
Achievements of Oman's Year of the Environment - role of ROPME
Oman achieves yet another feather on its cap
By Hasan Kamoonpuri
MUSCAT — The Sultanate's decision to designate 2002 as the Second Year of Environment adds yet another feather to Oman's record of environmental protection.
The dedication of two consecutive years to environmental affairs has received rousing applause from the domestic, regional and international quarters. Indeed, it augurs well for the Sultanate because it is rich in terms of its biodiversity, geographical features, diverse natural resources and has been experiencing rapid urban industrial developments.
By Hasan Kamoonpuri
MUSCAT — The Sultanate's decision to designate 2002 as the Second Year of Environment adds yet another feather to Oman's record of environmental protection.
The dedication of two consecutive years to environmental affairs has received rousing applause from the domestic, regional and international quarters. Indeed, it augurs well for the Sultanate because it is rich in terms of its biodiversity, geographical features, diverse natural resources and has been experiencing rapid urban industrial developments.
Highlights of the Electricity Sector Privatisation Law
MUSCAT — The law on privatisation of the electricity sector, promulgated by Royal Decree No. 78/2004, comes within the framework of the government's efforts to improve and develop electricity (and related water) services. The law organises and restructures the electricity sector before a full-fledged privatisation takes place. It isolates the organisation-related activities and entrusts them to companies to be operating on commercial principles in preparation for their privatisation at various stages in future.
Eid food
Tradition adds flavour to Eid
By Maryam Khalfan
Haress, a breakfast meal served on the first day of Eid
Eid al Adha is being celebrated around the Sultanate today with great enthusiasm and fervour. The day, which normally begins with the distribution of alms to the needy and poor, is followed by prayers, a typical Eid meal, family visits and the exchange of Eid greetings. But the festival of Eid al Adha is never complete without its share of traditional Eid specialties. This fare is as varied as the Sultanate's diverse population mix, which includes people from the Middle East, Africa, Asia and the Far East, among other places.
By Maryam Khalfan
Haress, a breakfast meal served on the first day of Eid
Eid al Adha is being celebrated around the Sultanate today with great enthusiasm and fervour. The day, which normally begins with the distribution of alms to the needy and poor, is followed by prayers, a typical Eid meal, family visits and the exchange of Eid greetings. But the festival of Eid al Adha is never complete without its share of traditional Eid specialties. This fare is as varied as the Sultanate's diverse population mix, which includes people from the Middle East, Africa, Asia and the Far East, among other places.
Getting dressed for Eid
By Aruna Shaji
Come Eid and the shops are galore with wonderful items heralding a beautiful festival that brings cheer in one and all. For the past few days all over Oman people have been waiting to celebrate Eid al Adha with great delight! Shopping malls have been buzzing with shoppers busy choosing the most wise and elegant buys for the festive occasion.
Come Eid and the shops are galore with wonderful items heralding a beautiful festival that brings cheer in one and all. For the past few days all over Oman people have been waiting to celebrate Eid al Adha with great delight! Shopping malls have been buzzing with shoppers busy choosing the most wise and elegant buys for the festive occasion.
Educational Challenges in Oman and Omanisation
By Dr Hamed al Marjan
THE Omanisation policy of the Government of His Majesty the Sultan reflects a firm commitment to develop young Omanis, both male and female, in order that they may fully participate in the economic and social development of Oman. This commitment is summed up in the following excerpt from His Majesty’s address:
“As we pursue our priority of rehabilitating and training our human resources to conform with our development plans and satisfy the demands of our national development, we shall, with God’s will, also pursue our care for our Omani youth.”
THE Omanisation policy of the Government of His Majesty the Sultan reflects a firm commitment to develop young Omanis, both male and female, in order that they may fully participate in the economic and social development of Oman. This commitment is summed up in the following excerpt from His Majesty’s address:
“As we pursue our priority of rehabilitating and training our human resources to conform with our development plans and satisfy the demands of our national development, we shall, with God’s will, also pursue our care for our Omani youth.”
Diving in Oman
Dive and explore the Omani waters
By Hasan Kamoonpuri
A diver enjoying the company of fish in Muscat area
Diving and snorkeling in Muscat area one can find extraordinary sites and undersea scenery. Diving in Muscat provides not only perfect recreation but also an absolutely stimulating experience, awakening a thirst for discovering more scenic sites in the lively environment that lies beneath the sea surface, hidden from our eyes.
Dive tourism thrives all year-round in Muscat. However, during the peak season, from September to June, Muscat usually attracts a greater number of divers and snorkelers. Most divers agree that unlike other dive centres in the Gulf, dive sites in Muscat are not crowded. They are more clean and the condition of diving equipment superior.
By Hasan Kamoonpuri
A diver enjoying the company of fish in Muscat area
Diving and snorkeling in Muscat area one can find extraordinary sites and undersea scenery. Diving in Muscat provides not only perfect recreation but also an absolutely stimulating experience, awakening a thirst for discovering more scenic sites in the lively environment that lies beneath the sea surface, hidden from our eyes.
Dive tourism thrives all year-round in Muscat. However, during the peak season, from September to June, Muscat usually attracts a greater number of divers and snorkelers. Most divers agree that unlike other dive centres in the Gulf, dive sites in Muscat are not crowded. They are more clean and the condition of diving equipment superior.
Seafaring in the days of Magan, historical Oman
Riding the Monsoons in the Boats of Magan
By Patricia Groves
There was a time when human beings went only where they could walk. As far as can be determined by scientific research to date, of all the early civilisations on the coasts of the world’s continents, only the Polynesians, the Scandinavians and the Arabs ventured far out over the oceans.
By Patricia Groves
There was a time when human beings went only where they could walk. As far as can be determined by scientific research to date, of all the early civilisations on the coasts of the world’s continents, only the Polynesians, the Scandinavians and the Arabs ventured far out over the oceans.
Wildlife tourism set to grow in Dhofar
Ask travellers what springs to mind when you say Salalah and you will be amazed at the range of replies. For some a holiday in Salalah is all about its dramatic mountainous landscapes, scenic views and natural spring vistas.
Others will talk about its stunning coastline, mangrove forests of khawrs and other areas known for a great variety of animals, offering exciting opportunities for wildlife watchers.
Oman in general and Dhofar in particular holds out a great potential for wildlife and nature tourism or what is often called ecological tourism. The ongoing Khareef Festival has made special efforts to acquaint the tourists with the region's potential for wildlife tourism.
Others will talk about its stunning coastline, mangrove forests of khawrs and other areas known for a great variety of animals, offering exciting opportunities for wildlife watchers.
Oman in general and Dhofar in particular holds out a great potential for wildlife and nature tourism or what is often called ecological tourism. The ongoing Khareef Festival has made special efforts to acquaint the tourists with the region's potential for wildlife tourism.
Date harvest of 2002
Bountiful date harvest this year
Text and pictures by Abdullah Ibrahim Al Shuhi
The season promises to be very good this year (2002) because northern Oman has not been affected by the drought that hit other parts of the date farming regions of the country.
Text and pictures by Abdullah Ibrahim Al Shuhi
The season promises to be very good this year (2002) because northern Oman has not been affected by the drought that hit other parts of the date farming regions of the country.
The Omani coffee pot
Warmth of Omani coffee pot
“Omanis are incredibly hospitable and warm" - a fact that is noticeable everywhere in Oman. Far from the crazy crowd, the coffee pot is truly representative of the warm hospitality of this country, inheriting one of the oldest civilisations of the region.
“Omanis are incredibly hospitable and warm" - a fact that is noticeable everywhere in Oman. Far from the crazy crowd, the coffee pot is truly representative of the warm hospitality of this country, inheriting one of the oldest civilisations of the region.
How coffee came to Oman
The Coffee Connection
People of Oman were among the first in the world to brew and drink a cup of coffee. Hundreds of years ago, they chanced on the bean in the course of their globe-trotting and immediately recognised the potential of the commodity.
Merchants of Oman traded the bean, introduced it to markets in different continents and contributed to its popularity. They also brought it home and as a complement to hospitality served it to visitors. The ancient coffee connection became a part of Omani social culture. It endures and holds its own even in the face of all the competition from multi-coloured beverages.
People of Oman were among the first in the world to brew and drink a cup of coffee. Hundreds of years ago, they chanced on the bean in the course of their globe-trotting and immediately recognised the potential of the commodity.
Merchants of Oman traded the bean, introduced it to markets in different continents and contributed to its popularity. They also brought it home and as a complement to hospitality served it to visitors. The ancient coffee connection became a part of Omani social culture. It endures and holds its own even in the face of all the competition from multi-coloured beverages.
Dhofar: a home for coconut trees
SALALAH — The Governorate of Dhofar is well-known for growing coconuts locally known as Mishli or Kazabah.
Coconut trees have earned Dhofar Governorate economic and tourist reputation across the ages. The cultivation of coconuts was an ancient practice in the Governorate of Dhofar.
Coconut trees have earned Dhofar Governorate economic and tourist reputation across the ages. The cultivation of coconuts was an ancient practice in the Governorate of Dhofar.
Blend with nature at Oman’s unique campsites
By Fatma Aideed
CAMPING trips are proving to be a great way to enjoy the outdoors and explore the Sultanate’s diverse geography. The outings are not the usual “night out in the wilderness” as campers won’t have to chop wood for a campfire, hunt for their supper, or bathe in a nearby stream. Instead, the available camping sites are convenient, comfortable and fun. On-site facilities include showers and washing facilities, while some sites — such as the one operated by the Oman Dive Centre (ODC) — even boasts a restaurant, two swimming pools and a small store selling a complete range of diving equipment.
CAMPING trips are proving to be a great way to enjoy the outdoors and explore the Sultanate’s diverse geography. The outings are not the usual “night out in the wilderness” as campers won’t have to chop wood for a campfire, hunt for their supper, or bathe in a nearby stream. Instead, the available camping sites are convenient, comfortable and fun. On-site facilities include showers and washing facilities, while some sites — such as the one operated by the Oman Dive Centre (ODC) — even boasts a restaurant, two swimming pools and a small store selling a complete range of diving equipment.
The First Annual Camel Racing Festival in Oman: a tradition to cherish
By Saleh Abdullah al Khamyasi
THE Director-General of Royal Camels Corps and one of their Excellencies the Wali distributing prizes to the winners
THE camel, or the so-called “the Ship of the Desert”, is a vital part of the fabric of Omani Society, for it represents a deeply appreciated and highly valued tradition. In his book, The Arabian Sands, the renowned explorer and travel writer, Wilfred Thesiger stated: Many Englishmen have written about camels. When I open a book and see the familiar disparagement, the well-worn humour, I realise that the author’s knowledge of them is slight, that he has not lived among the Bedu, who know the camel’s worth: Ata Allah, or God’s gift, they call it, and it is the camel’s patience that wins the Arab’s heart. I have not seen a Bedu strike or ill-treat a camel. Always the camels’ needs come first. It is not only that the Bedu’s existence depends upon the welfare of his animals, but that he has a real affection for them. Often I have watched my companions fondling and kissing them whilst they murmured endearments.
THE Director-General of Royal Camels Corps and one of their Excellencies the Wali distributing prizes to the winners
THE camel, or the so-called “the Ship of the Desert”, is a vital part of the fabric of Omani Society, for it represents a deeply appreciated and highly valued tradition. In his book, The Arabian Sands, the renowned explorer and travel writer, Wilfred Thesiger stated: Many Englishmen have written about camels. When I open a book and see the familiar disparagement, the well-worn humour, I realise that the author’s knowledge of them is slight, that he has not lived among the Bedu, who know the camel’s worth: Ata Allah, or God’s gift, they call it, and it is the camel’s patience that wins the Arab’s heart. I have not seen a Bedu strike or ill-treat a camel. Always the camels’ needs come first. It is not only that the Bedu’s existence depends upon the welfare of his animals, but that he has a real affection for them. Often I have watched my companions fondling and kissing them whilst they murmured endearments.
Camel-racing in Oman, Al Mudhaibi, 2002
Where the camel is the undisputed star
By Conrad Prabhu
The dusty, windswept landscape of Al Mudhaibi, in the Interior region of Oman, is an unlikely setting for the Sultanate's most famous camel-racing event. Dotted by craggy hills and desert shrubs, this bleak terrain is far removed from the opulence and glamour associated with race courses elsewhere in the Gulf, and indeed in the Western world.
By Conrad Prabhu
The dusty, windswept landscape of Al Mudhaibi, in the Interior region of Oman, is an unlikely setting for the Sultanate's most famous camel-racing event. Dotted by craggy hills and desert shrubs, this bleak terrain is far removed from the opulence and glamour associated with race courses elsewhere in the Gulf, and indeed in the Western world.
Bullfighting in Oman
Bullfighting in Oman
By Ken Haley
Hemingway would have embellished the tail but your humble latter-day scribe can merely report that a day at the bullfights, Omani-style, has excitements unknown to the peons of Andalusia.
The great American novelist might have been challenged by the failure of the Sultanate's variation on the bullfighting theme to pit man against beast, the idea in these parts being that bull fights bull while man, in the form of a handler or two tugging on the leash, acts to restrain aggression rather than incite it.
By Ken Haley
Hemingway would have embellished the tail but your humble latter-day scribe can merely report that a day at the bullfights, Omani-style, has excitements unknown to the peons of Andalusia.
The great American novelist might have been challenged by the failure of the Sultanate's variation on the bullfighting theme to pit man against beast, the idea in these parts being that bull fights bull while man, in the form of a handler or two tugging on the leash, acts to restrain aggression rather than incite it.
Bayt Na'man, the House of Grace, Oman
Bayt Na'man, the House of Grace
By Viju James
It is easy to drive past the turn off to Bayt Na'man a few kilometres beyond Barka. The sign board is small and there is no way a car travelling at a minimum of 140 kph can read the address. Take the turn right, drive westward and you get to see the mansion built by Imam Saif bin Sultan in the closing years of the 17th century.
By Viju James
It is easy to drive past the turn off to Bayt Na'man a few kilometres beyond Barka. The sign board is small and there is no way a car travelling at a minimum of 140 kph can read the address. Take the turn right, drive westward and you get to see the mansion built by Imam Saif bin Sultan in the closing years of the 17th century.
Development of Banking and the Financial Sector, Oman
Development of Banking and the Financial Sector
By Dr Hamed S al Marjan
Central Bank of Oman
THE development of the Oman’s financial sector, particularly the banks, has kept pace with the rest of the economy. Oman’s financial sector includes a diversified commercial banking system, financial institutions and a securities market. The continuous liberalisation and modernisation of financial institutions and the capital markets are among the main objectives of the Sultanate.
By Dr Hamed S al Marjan
Central Bank of Oman
THE development of the Oman’s financial sector, particularly the banks, has kept pace with the rest of the economy. Oman’s financial sector includes a diversified commercial banking system, financial institutions and a securities market. The continuous liberalisation and modernisation of financial institutions and the capital markets are among the main objectives of the Sultanate.
Bait al Falaj, Oman
The Fort by the Falaj
By Dr Patricia Groves
The Sultan’s Armed Forces Museum is housed in Bait Al Falaj. This fort is considered to be a prototype of the stronghold palace built built as a square quadrangle on a north-east and south-west diametrical axis, finished with a tower at each end
Fresh spring water from high in the nearby hills, channelled along the falaj which has given the fort its distinctive name, still flows through the gardens of Bait Al Falaj under the shade of palm and acacia trees.
Bait Al Falaj, the House of the Water Channel, lies strategically on the gravel plains of Ruwi, where, flanked by tall mountains, it once stood guard over the strategic routes leading from the Interior of Oman to the great harbours of Muttrah and Muscat.
By Dr Patricia Groves
The Sultan’s Armed Forces Museum is housed in Bait Al Falaj. This fort is considered to be a prototype of the stronghold palace built built as a square quadrangle on a north-east and south-west diametrical axis, finished with a tower at each end
Fresh spring water from high in the nearby hills, channelled along the falaj which has given the fort its distinctive name, still flows through the gardens of Bait Al Falaj under the shade of palm and acacia trees.
Bait Al Falaj, the House of the Water Channel, lies strategically on the gravel plains of Ruwi, where, flanked by tall mountains, it once stood guard over the strategic routes leading from the Interior of Oman to the great harbours of Muttrah and Muscat.
Historical Bahla, Oman
Historical Bahla
The magnificent Bahla fort is at the heart of a major refurbishment programme designed to preserve the wilayat’s rich heritage
By Conrad Prabhu
The ancient walled-city of Bahla is unquestionably one of Oman's greatest historical treasures. A grandiose fort, quaint mud-brick neighbourhoods, traditional souq and a trove of local legend pay testimony to a rich heritage.
Now a major renovation programme is under way to restore some of its former glory. Starting with the restoration of the magnificent Bahla Fort under the auspices of Unesco, the local authorities in conjunction with the Ministry of Heritage and Culture have drawn up a comprehensive refurbishment plan covering other elements of Bahla's heritage, notably the traditional market, the atmospheric neighbourhoods, and perhaps even the sprawling wall around the fort.
The magnificent Bahla fort is at the heart of a major refurbishment programme designed to preserve the wilayat’s rich heritage
By Conrad Prabhu
The ancient walled-city of Bahla is unquestionably one of Oman's greatest historical treasures. A grandiose fort, quaint mud-brick neighbourhoods, traditional souq and a trove of local legend pay testimony to a rich heritage.
Now a major renovation programme is under way to restore some of its former glory. Starting with the restoration of the magnificent Bahla Fort under the auspices of Unesco, the local authorities in conjunction with the Ministry of Heritage and Culture have drawn up a comprehensive refurbishment plan covering other elements of Bahla's heritage, notably the traditional market, the atmospheric neighbourhoods, and perhaps even the sprawling wall around the fort.
Bronze age settlements at Ras al Jinz and Ras al Hadd, Oman
On the Shores of Oman Thousands of years ago
TIME slips through our fingers like sand. Though we cannot arrest the present moment, we can sometimes capture frozen moments from the past. And this of course is the work of Archaeologists. The further back we can go in time, the more mysterious and precious the experience. Omanis were sailing the seas as early as seven thousand years ago. Professor Serge Cleuziou presented us with scenes starting six thousand years ago in the 4th Millennium BC when the seas of Oman were at the hinge of trading routes governed by the two great empires of the time - Mesopotamia and the Indus Valley.
TIME slips through our fingers like sand. Though we cannot arrest the present moment, we can sometimes capture frozen moments from the past. And this of course is the work of Archaeologists. The further back we can go in time, the more mysterious and precious the experience. Omanis were sailing the seas as early as seven thousand years ago. Professor Serge Cleuziou presented us with scenes starting six thousand years ago in the 4th Millennium BC when the seas of Oman were at the hinge of trading routes governed by the two great empires of the time - Mesopotamia and the Indus Valley.
Al Manzifah, Sharqiyah, Oman
Architectural marvels of Al Manzifah
By Hasan Kamoonpuri
Huge buildings are reminders of ingenuity in the past. Some of the houses are four-storied, enough to accommodate a 100 people
IBRA, about 147 km from Muscat, is the gateway to Sharqiyah region. Al Manzifah, in the lower part of Ibra (Sufalat) is worth visiting for the remains of grand fortified houses and forts that are a living testimony to the ingenuity and architectural skills of the people who lived here more than 350 years ago. You will be enchanted by the elaborate structures, strikingly designer doors, and windows and a round tower with square rooms inside. Al Manzifah represents a vital link with Oman's cultural past. Much of the charm and character of this old mercantile village has not washed away but it seems to be crumbling fast and newly built modern houses are coming up in its vicinity.
By Hasan Kamoonpuri
Huge buildings are reminders of ingenuity in the past. Some of the houses are four-storied, enough to accommodate a 100 people
IBRA, about 147 km from Muscat, is the gateway to Sharqiyah region. Al Manzifah, in the lower part of Ibra (Sufalat) is worth visiting for the remains of grand fortified houses and forts that are a living testimony to the ingenuity and architectural skills of the people who lived here more than 350 years ago. You will be enchanted by the elaborate structures, strikingly designer doors, and windows and a round tower with square rooms inside. Al Manzifah represents a vital link with Oman's cultural past. Much of the charm and character of this old mercantile village has not washed away but it seems to be crumbling fast and newly built modern houses are coming up in its vicinity.
Al Hamra, village on Jabal Shams
Al Hamra’s distinctive grandeur
By Conrad Prabhu
Old neighbourhoods and date palm plantations are the essence of Al Hamra’s distinctive heritage
Date palm gardens, mud-and-brick neighbourhoods and burbling streams are the very essence of Al Hamra. A visit to this wilayat is an opportunity for a range of diversions beyond its attractive landscapes
Al Hamra is such a distinctive destination because of its traditional brick-and-mud settlements perched on the embankment of wadis, besides its ancient crumbling fortifications and the dramatic profiles of the Hajar mountains.
By Conrad Prabhu
Old neighbourhoods and date palm plantations are the essence of Al Hamra’s distinctive heritage
Date palm gardens, mud-and-brick neighbourhoods and burbling streams are the very essence of Al Hamra. A visit to this wilayat is an opportunity for a range of diversions beyond its attractive landscapes
Al Hamra is such a distinctive destination because of its traditional brick-and-mud settlements perched on the embankment of wadis, besides its ancient crumbling fortifications and the dramatic profiles of the Hajar mountains.
Al Duqm, Al Wusta region, Oman
Al Duqm’s heady headlands and sandy hideaways
.. By Conrad Prabhu ..
Limestone cliffs overlook the splendid expanse of Ras Markaz beach
Like most of the wilayats of the Wusta or central region, Al Duqm is hardly a destination for the average tourist or leisure-traveller. It is barren for the most part — a sprawling expanse of gravel plains crisscrossed by a few mainly dry wadis. Yet, tucked away amid this apparent bleakness are some unexpected natural treasures, such as the wilayat’s rich and diverse bird life, rugged coastline and beautiful sandy beaches.
.. By Conrad Prabhu ..
Limestone cliffs overlook the splendid expanse of Ras Markaz beach
Like most of the wilayats of the Wusta or central region, Al Duqm is hardly a destination for the average tourist or leisure-traveller. It is barren for the most part — a sprawling expanse of gravel plains crisscrossed by a few mainly dry wadis. Yet, tucked away amid this apparent bleakness are some unexpected natural treasures, such as the wilayat’s rich and diverse bird life, rugged coastline and beautiful sandy beaches.
Al Jabal Al-Akhdar, summer destination in Oman
The Green Mountain - A New Summer Destination?
By Conrad Prabhu
Despite its remoteness and the heavily mountainous terrain, Al Jabal al Akhdhar is undergoing a quiet transformation, perhaps in preparation for the era when it will emerge as a new tourist destination in northern Oman.
Stunning gorges and scenic mountain hamlets are part of the Green Mountain’s tourist charms
By Conrad Prabhu
Despite its remoteness and the heavily mountainous terrain, Al Jabal al Akhdhar is undergoing a quiet transformation, perhaps in preparation for the era when it will emerge as a new tourist destination in northern Oman.
Stunning gorges and scenic mountain hamlets are part of the Green Mountain’s tourist charms
Historical water supply - the aflaj of Oman
Water Flowing by One Star and Twenty-four
By Dr Patricia Groves
THE one star is the sun; the twenty-four stars are twelve that appear in the winter night and twelve that appear in the summer night. These twenty-five stars have been used since ancient times to regulate the flow of water from the falaj channels to plots of cultivated land.
Shadows on stones count the time in the day and the sequenced rise of stars counts the time at night. Such is the system still used throughout Oman, except where watches have been adopted because of modern notions, or where buildings or light pollution block the stars.
By Dr Patricia Groves
THE one star is the sun; the twenty-four stars are twelve that appear in the winter night and twelve that appear in the summer night. These twenty-five stars have been used since ancient times to regulate the flow of water from the falaj channels to plots of cultivated land.
Shadows on stones count the time in the day and the sequenced rise of stars counts the time at night. Such is the system still used throughout Oman, except where watches have been adopted because of modern notions, or where buildings or light pollution block the stars.